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FIN eLibrary on sanitation

[ FINISH Conference | FIN Articles | News Items | Internet Articles ]

FIN e-Library is an Open Access library where we can share and put up our work and any other documents that are available freely on "Technology, Innovation and Development". By technology we mean a process or product. By innovation we mean new process, new product or new routine or new social norm or new mode of governance... and by "new" we mean it is new to the region concerned, though it could be known elsewhere.

Programme FINISH and the adventure of building a million sanitations systems (a toilet + safe disposal/recycling + hygiene / hand washing) - An Indo-Dutch Collaboration
Organized by MIDS (India), WASTE (Netherlands) UNU-MERIT (Netherlands) and FIN (India)

Nothing ventured, nothing gained. The Chennai workshop on November 1-2 brings together international organizations, firms, researchers, NGOs and citizens who are joining hands to win a challenge that they have set for themselves - to build a million toilets largely mobilizing funds from the end-users themselves instead of providing sanitation as a ‘charity commodity’ free of charge. All of them believe that complete sanitation coverage is necessary for sustainable development and improvement of the quality of life. They also want to explore strategies and financial tools by which funds can be mobilized from end-users towards investment in toilets.

Photographs taken at the MIDS FINISH Workshop held at chennai on 1st and 2nd November 2009
[ View album | View slideshow ]

• FINISH Chennai Workshop Programme.pdf
• Britta-Augsberg-Evaluation-by-randomisation.pdf
• Britta-Augsberg-Observations-from-the-field.pdf
• Riyaz-Basha-Sanitation-and-health.pdf
• Sadanand-Bhave-FINISH-presentation.pdf
• Arijita-Dutta-Sanitation-and Health.pdf
• V-Ganapathy-On-technology-models.pdf
• Handout-on-toilets-Ganapathy-Ramani.doc
• AJ-James-IEC-and-Sanitation.pdf
• N.Manimekalai-Trichy Declaration.doc
• Justin-Oliver-on-measuring-impact-of-a-programme.pdf
• Shyama-V.-Ramani-Objectives-of-conf.pdf
• Shyama-V.-Ramani-on-government-policy.pdf

FIN ARTICLES

1. A.Benycar, A. Didier and S.V. Ramani, "Commercializing an Innovation in an Invisible Market: Case of Ecosan toilets" eSS Occasional Papers, Vol.1, No.1, May-July 2008, 77-90.
2. S.V. Ramani, "Playing in Invisible Markets: The Market for toilets and empowerment", The Charles Cooper Annual Memorial Lecture, UNU-Merit working paper, #2008-012, (2008).
3. Nicolas Mery, Matthieu Collardeau and Antoine Kassis, "Ecosan Toilets: Compilation of internet documents" June 2007

NEWSPAPER ARTICLES

1. The Hindu, Saturday, Nov 22, 2008, Incentive for constructing toilets goes up
2. The Hindu, Saturday, Nov 22, 2008, Directive on manual scavenging
3. The Hindu, Thursday, Nov 20, 2008, Over 30,000 scavengers rehabilitated
4. Deccan Herald, August 28, 2008, It certainly stinks! Maggie Black
5. The Times of India , 17 Jun 2007, Meenakshi Kumar, TNN, Ray of hope for manual scavengers of Gujarat
6. The Times of India , 6 Jul 2008, V Mayilvaganan, TNN, In this Tiruchi town, they get paid to visit a toilet
7. The Times of India , 21 May 2008, 1127 hrs IST, IANS, Flood-prone Bihar to get 'eco-sanitation' toilets
8. Deccan Heralad, Monday, November 17, 2008, Dirty business Govt is doing little to ensure safety of sanitary workers.

ARTICLES AVAILABLE ON INTERNET
Compilation of links to articles available in the internet on sanitation by Sriram Ganapathy, FIN Librarian

• Abeysuriya, K (2008). A Pathway to Sustainability in Urban Sanitation for Developing Asian Countries
• Accra, G (2004). Developing Policy Support on Closing Rural-Urban Nutrient Recycling for Urban and Peri-Urban
• Achu, D Greywater Treatment Systems’ Assessment. Diva-portal.org
• Adams, C, Andersson, I and Feighery, J (2004). Water for Two Worlds: Designing Terrestrial Applications for Exploration-Class Sanitation Systems. SAE International
• Adhikari, K (2007). Unit 11. VVV View - journals.sfu.ca
• Adhikari, S and Shrestha, N (2008). School Led Total Sanitation: A Successful Model to Promote School and Community Sanitation
• Agnès Montangeroa, Legoc Caub, Nguyen Viet Anhc, Vu Dinh Tuand, Pham Thuy Ngac and Belevi, H (2007). Optimising Water and Phosphorus Management in the Urban Environmental Sanitation System of Hanoi, Vietnam. Science Direct - Science of the Total Environment
• Akeredolu, M, Ilesanmi, I and Otterpohl, R (2006). Attitudes of Rural People in Mali and Nigeria to Human Waste Reuse in Agriculture
• Ali, A (2006). Unesco-Ihe Institute for Water Education
• Al-Rekabi, W, Qiang, H, Qiang, W and Abbas, A (2007). Utilization of Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment
• Amah, K and Karen, A Inter-Disciplinary Research on Ecological Sanitation in Seven West African Countries, 3rd International Conference on Ecological Sanitation
• Amt, A, Wasser, L and Niedersachsen, U (2001). 6. Cooperations/Organisations
• Andersson, I, Yao, X, Vergos, Z, Zhang, J and Chen, J (2004) Session A, ecosan Symposium, Lubeck
• Andreas, K, Hans, S and Helmut , J (2002). Decentralised Approach-Ecological Sanitation Systems for Urban Development. EcoSanRes 2002, 5
• Anilir, S (2005). Infra-Free R (If) Lifestudy on the Development of an Urban Regeneration Tool to Evaluate and Upgrade
• Anilir, S, Nelson, M and Allen, J (2008). Designing a Small-Scale Infra-Free (If) System for Community Applications: Managing Energy, Water. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, 2008
• Aragundy, J (2005) Urine Treatment and Use in the Andes, Ecological Sanitation Conference, Durban, South Africa
• Aragundy, J and Rios, X (2006). 14 Water Quality and Human Needs in Cotacachi: The Pichavi Watershed
• Arno, R (March 16-23, 2003) Putting Ecosan on the Global Agenda-Results from the 3 Rd World Water Forum, 3 rd World Water Forum. Kyoto
• Ashbolt, N, Petterson, S, Roser, D and Westrell, T Microbial Risk Assessment Tool to Aid in the Selection of Sustainable Urban Water Systems, 2nd IWA leading-edge conference on sustainability
• Assessment, P and Irrigation, B (2006). Unesco-Ihe Institute for Water Education. GTZ.DE
• Åström, J, Moe, C and Stenström, T (2005) Effects of Mesophilic Temperature and Alkaline, Conference on Ecosan, 2005
• Austin, A (2001) Health Aspects of Ecological Sanitation, 1st International Conference on Ecological Sanitation. Nanning,China
• Austin, G Ecological Sanitation for Water-Borne Sewerage Using Anaerobic Digestion: A New, Decentralised Framework for Energy and Sanitation Provision ? sustainablebuiltenvironments.com, 9
• Austin, L, Phasha, M and Cloete, T (2006, June). Pathogen Destruction in Urine Diversion Sanitation Systems. Volume - 1, Report to the Water Research Commission
• Austin, L M and van Vuuren, S J (2003). Sanitation, Public Health and the Environment:Looking Beyond Current Technologies
• Avvannavar, S and Mani, M (2008). A Conceptual Model of People's Approach to Sanitation. Science of the Total Environment
• Bahe, A, Comstock, B, Konsler, T and Liehr, S (2004). Factors Affecting the Performance of Primary Treatment in Decentralized Wastewater Systems
• Bank, W (2005). A Review of Ecosan Experience in Eastern and Southern Africa. Water and Sanitation Programme
• Barnes, R and Ashbolt, N (2006) Review of Decision Tools and Trends for Water and Sanitation Development Projects, 32nd WEDC International Conference,. Colombo,Sri Lanka
• Baumgartner, B and Belevi, H (2004). A Systematic Overview of Urban Agriculture in Developing Countries
• Beck, M and Jiang, F (2006). ‘Factor 10’ Engneering for Sustainable Cities–Water.
• Behrendt, J, Deegener, F S, Gajurel, D, Shalabi, M, Meinzinger, F, Otterpohl, R and Wendland, C (2006). Appropriate De-Central Wastewater Technologies for Low Income Regions.
• Beler-Baykal, B, Bayram, S, Akkaymak, E and Cinar, S (2004). Removal of Ammonium from Human Urine through Ion Exchange with Clinoptilolite and Its Recovery for Further Reuse. Water Science and Technology,
• Benetto, E, Nguyena, D, Lohmanna, T, Schmitta, B and Schosselera, P (2008) Life Cycle Assessment of Ecological Sanitation System for Small-Scale Wastewater Treatment, Science Direct - Science of total Environment.
• Bhandari, U (2008). Socio-Economic Issues of Development Plan from Indigenous Peoples' Point of View -. Socio-Economic Development Panorama, 2008,
• Bijleveld, M (2003). The Possibilities for Ecological Sanitation in the Netherlands.
• Black, M (2004). No Nonsense Guide to Water.
• Bodík, I and Ridderstolpe, P (2007). Sustainable Sanitation in Central and Eastern Europe. Global Water Partnership contribution to International Year of Sanitation 2008,
• Bond, P and Wilson, Z (2007). A Water Revolution ? Global Social Policy - 2007,
• Boom, S, Jimenez, A, Manguiat, M and de Bruijne, G (2003) Dry Latrines in the Philippines: The Case of Tingloy, First dry Toilet Conference - Philippines.
• Borba, M, Smet, J and Sijbesma, C (2007). Enhancing Livelihoods through Sanitation. IRC, International water and sanitation center,
• Bracken P, Kvarnström E, Ysunza A and Kärrman, E (2005) Making Sustainable Choices–the Development and Use of Sustainability Oriented Criteria in Sanitary Decision Making, 3rd International Ecological Sanitation.
• Bracken, P, Wachtler, A, Panesar, A R and Lange, J (2006). The Road Not Taken - How Traditional Excreta and Greywater Management May Point the Way to a Sustainable Future.
• Bregnhøj H, Eilersen A M, von Krauss M K and A, B (april 2003) Experiences with Ecosan in Danish Allotment Gardens and in Development Projects, international symposium on ecological sanitation.
• Breslin E.D and Santos, F, Dos (2001) Introducing Ecological Sanitation in Rural and Peri-Urban Areas of Northern Mozambique, First International conference on Ecological Sanitation.
• Brouckaert, C J, Ridgeway, T and Buckley, C A (2005) A Mathematical Analysis of the Drying of Faeces in a Urine Diversion Toilet – Sensitivity Analysis, Ecosan Conference, 2005.
• Bruijne, G D, Geurts, M and Appleton, B (2007). Sanitation for All.
• Buenfil, J (2005). Evaluation of Greywater Treatment Systems in San Juan Tlacotenco.
• Bui Trong Chien, Döông Trong Phi, Chung, B C and T.A, S (2001) Biological Study on Retention Time of Microorganisms in Faecal Material in Urine-Diverting Eco-San …, First International Conference on Ecological Sanitation,.
• Calvert, P (2002). Ecological Sanitation in India and Sri Lanka. EcosanRes.org,
• Calvert P, Seneviratne A and DGJ, P (2002). Ecological Sanitation a Success in Sri Lanka. Waterlines
• Carden, K (2007). Understanding the Use and Disposal of Greywater in the Non-Sewered Areas of South Africa. Department of Civil Engineering,
• Carden, K, Armitage, N, Sichone, O and K, W (2007) The Use and Disposal of Greywater in the Non-Sewered Areas of South Africa, Water South Africa - 2007.
• Carmin, J A, Murcott, S and Robinson, B E (2005). Household Adoption of Ecological Sanitation : An Assessment of Agricultural Value and User Perspectives in Nyanza Province, Kenya
• Chaggu, E (2004). Sustainable Environmental Protection Using Modified Pit-Latrines.
• Chaggu, E and John, E (2002) Ecological Sanitation Toilets in Tanzania, 3rd International conference on integrated environmental management in southern Africa. Johannesburg:
• Chaggu, E, Mashauri, D, Buuren, J V, Sanders, W and Lettinga, G (2002). Excreta Disposal in Dar-Es-Salaam. Environmental Management, 2002 , Springerlink,
• Chen, L, Wei, B and Yang, J (2005). Hygienic Evaluation of Ecosan Toilet Systems in Rural Areas. Journal of Environment and Health,
• Chiarawatchai, N and Otterpohl, R (2008). Options for Improving the Effectiveness and Potentials for a Sustainable Resource Recovery in Constructed Wetlands. Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
• Choi, E, Zhou, L, Ha, J and Hwang, H (2003). Nightsoil Treatment for China: Present and Future Perspectives. Water China, 2003,
• cities, W Rural-Urban Food, Nutrient and Virtual Water Flows in Selected. WA cities,
• Clarke, L, Fenton, A, Argles, M and O’Leary, D (2002). Wateraid–Water for Life. WaterAid,
• Cochabamba, B Tools for Improved Water Quality Monitoring, Sanitation and Safe Use of Human Excreta in Agriculture.
• Cordova, A (December 2000) Large Scale Dry Sanitation Programs-Preliminary Observations and Recommendations from Urban Experiences in Mexico,
• Council, U N-E a S (2004). Commission on Sustainable Development Twelfth Session.
• Cronin, A, Rueedi, J, Joyce, E and Pedley, S Monitoring and Managing the Extent of Microbiological Pollution in Urban Ground Water Systems In ... SpringerLink - Article,
• DADABAEV, T (2005). Water Politics and Management of Trans-Boundary Water Resources in Post-Soviet Central Asia.
• Dallas Stewart, Brian, S and Goen, H (2004). Reedbeds for Greywater Treatment—Case Study in Santa Elena-Monteverde, Costa Rica, Central America. Science Direct - Ecological Engineering,
• Dan, W (2005) Unesco-Ihe Institute for Water Education, Institute for water education.
• Danso, G, Drechsel, P, Fialor, S and Giordano, M (2006). Estimating the Demand for Municipal Waste Compost Via Farmers’ Willingness-to-Pay in Ghana. water management - Elsevier,
• De Silva, N (2007). Unesco-Ihe Institute for Water Education.
• Deegener, S, Otterpohl, R, Samwel, M and Gabizon, S (Conference 2005) Ecosan–a Step Towards Sustainable Rural Development in Eastern Europe,
• Degaardt, S (2003) Human Urine from City to Field-Towards Sustainable Co-Operation?, 2 nd international symposium on ecological sanitation.
• Dellström, L R (2005). A Psychosocial Analysis of the Human-Sanitation Nexus. Journal of Environmental psychology, 25 (3), 335-46.
• Denninger, M, Tengnäs, B and Sida (2005). The Swedish Environment Secretariat for Asia (Sensa).
• Derr, M, Malur, A, Mejía, J, Nuka, P and Perlin, M Rapid Urbanization in Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
• Doelle, H W (2001). Biotechnology and Human Development in Developing Countries. Electronic Journal of Biotechnology, 2001 - SciELO Chile,
• Dominus, J (2007) Reuse of Phosphorus - a Key to Sustainable Food Production,
• Dorau, W and Schönfeld, A (2000) Hygienic Safety and Water-Re-Use-Potential Increased by Means of Bio-Membrane-Technology, 1st International Ecosan Symposium.
• Dr. Esrey, S E (October 2000) Towards a Recycling Society Ecological Sanitation-Closing the Loop to Food Security, Ecological Sanitation Symposium.
• Draft, R Winrock International.
• Drangert, J and Cronin, A (2004). Use and Abuse of the Urban Groundwater Resource: Implications for a New Management Strategy. Hydrogeology Journal,
• Drangert, J and Cronin, A (2004). Use and Abuse of the Urban Groundwater Resource: Implications for a New Management Strategy. Hydrogeology Journal,
• Drangert , J O (1998). Fighting the Urine Blindness to Provide More Sanitation Options.
• Drangert, J O Norms and Attitudes Towards Ecosan and Other Sanitation Systems - Desk Study by a Group of Experts on Ecological Sanitation.
• Drangert , J O (2003) Requirements on Sanitation Systems–the Flush Toilet Sets the Standard for Ecosan Options, 2 nd international symposium on ecological sanitation, april 2003.
• Drangert , J O (2005) A Tool for Selecting Sustainable Sanitation,
• Duncker, L, Matsebe, G and Moilwa, N (2007). The Social/Cultural Acceptability of Using Human Excreta (Faeces and Urine) for Food Production.
• Dvorak, L (2007). Reclaiming Everyone’S Soil: Opportunity to Understand Relational Cycles of Ecology.
• E Governance, S R (2004). Country Environmental Analysis. sitesources.worldbank.org,
• Edward.D, B (2002) Introducing Ecological Sanitation: Some Lessons from a Small Town Pilot Project in Mozambique,
• Ek, M, Bergstroem, R, Bjurhem, J and Björlenius, B (2004). Concentration of Nutrients from Urine and Reject Water from Anaerobically Digested Sludge. Water Science & Technology, 2006,
• Ellis, J, Revitt, D, Scholes, L and Nascimento, N (2007). A Paradigm Switch in Urban Stormwater Management: Achieving Integrated Strategic Approaches; the …. GTZ,
• Elmitwalli, T and Otterpohl, R (2007). Anaerobic Biodegradability and Treatment of Grey Water in Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (Uasb). Water Research,
• (ESF), C b E S F, the, a s g i t c o, India, I E S N and (IESNI) (2007). Training Material on “Urine-Diversion Dehydration Toilets” and Urine Management. Ecosan Training Course - Summer 2007, Version 1,
• (ESF), C b E S F, the, a s g i t c o, India, I E S N and (IESNI) (2007). Training Material on Greywater Management. ecosanservices.org, 44.
• (ESF), c b E S F, the, a s g i t c o and India(IESNI), I E S N (2007) Training Material on Biogas Sanitation Version - 1, Ecosan Training Course Summer 2007. 34.
• Esrey, S (2001) Closing the Loop, UA Magazine. 3.
• Esrey, S (2001) Ecosan - the Big Picture, 1st International conference on Ecological Sanitation. Nanning,China:
• Esrey, S, Andersson, I, Hillers, A and Sawyer, R (2000). Closing the Loop. EcosanRes.org,
• Evers, J, Huibers, F and van Vliet, B (2008). Institutional Aspects of Integrating Irrigation into Urban Wastewater Management: The Case of Hanoi, …. irrigation and Drainage, 2008,
• F. Elledge, M (2003) Irc - Sanitation Policies,
• Feng Y, Behrendt J, Wendland C and R, O (2006). Implementation of the Iwa Anaerobic Digestion Model No. 1(Adm 1) for Simulating Digestion Of. Water Science and Technology,
• Feng, Y, Behrendt, J, Wendland, C and Otterpohl, R (2005). Parameters Analysis and Discussion of the Iwa Anaerobic Digestion Model No. 1 (Adm1) for the Anaerobic Digestion of Blackwater Plus Kitchen Refuse.
• Fruh, C (2003). Ecological Sanitation–an Introduction to the Philippines. 51.
• Gajurel, D, Gulyas, H, Reich, M and Otterpohl, R (2007) Behavior of Four Selected Pharmaceuticals During Long-Time Storage of Yellow Water, Conference on Sustainable Sanitation–Food and Water 2007.
• Gajurel, D, O Benn, Li, Z, Behrendt, J and Otterpohl, R Pre-Treatment of Domestic Wastewater with Pre-Composting Tanks: Evaluation of Existing Systems.
• Galbiati, A F, da Silva, G C, Affonso, M V G and L. Paulo, P (2006). Application of Ecological Sanitation and Permaculture Techniques: For Food and Water Security for Indigenous Tribes and Rural Areas in Brazil.
• Gallinat, B, Jurga, I, Xia, W, Di, H and Gehua, W (June-December 2002). Application of Closed-Loop Sanitation Approaches in the Township of Yang Song - a Baseline Study.
• Gandhi, R (2006). National Drinking Water Mission.
• Ganrot, Z (2005). Urine Processing for Efficient Nutrient Recovery and Reuse in Agriculture.
• Geiger, W (2007). Sustainable Water Management Chance for Mega Cities in Developing Countries.
• Geller, G and Laryea, S A (2008) Access to Sanitation and Safe Water, 33rd WEDC International conference, Accra, Ghana, 2008.
• Gerlagh, R (1999). Integrated Modelling of Solid Waste in India. International Institute for Environment,
• Ghosh, D (2005). Participatory Management in Wastewater Treatment and Reuse in West Bengal.
• Gopakumar, G (2004). Technology Studies and Normative Change: Between the Umbrella and Eco-Sanitation. 4sonline.org,
• Grothe, S, Emmerich, R and Kasbohm, J (2008). Sanitation Options for Poor Households in an Industrialised Craft Village in Northern Vietnam.
• Grottker, M, Grottker, D, Karrasch, D and Kleineidam, V (2003, April) Complexity of Basic Needs and the Role of Ecological Sanitation in the Rural Region of Lake Victoria, Tanzania, 2nd International Symposium on Ecological Sanitation. 252-55.
• GTZ , G Urine Diverting Dry Toilets Dissemination Programme Guanxi Province, China.
• GTZ, G (2005). Urine Diverting Dry Toilets Dissemination Programme Guanxi Province, China - Data Sheets for Ecosan Projects.
• Gulyas, H (2007) Greywater Reuse: Concepts, Benefits, Risks and Treatment Technologies, International Conference on Sustainable Sanitation:
• “Food and Water Security for Latin America".
• Gulyas, H, Choromanski, P, Furmanska, M and Muelling, N (2007). Photocatalytic Oxidation of Biologically Treated Greywater in the Presence of Powdered Activated Carbon.
• Gulyas, H, Gajurel, D, Kucharek, K and Skwiot, R (2007) Elimination of Human Pharmaceuticals by Yellow Water Ozonation, Conference on Sustainable Sanitation–Food and Water , 2007.
• Gulyas, H, Gajurel, D, Otterpohl, R and G, H Resource Management Sanitation. Efficient management of wastewater - Project funded by the European Union,
• Gulyas, H, Reich, M and Otterpohl, R (2007) Qualitative Non-Target Screening of Trace Organics in Greywater Treated in Vertical-Flow Constructed, Conference on Sustainable Sanitation–Food and Water …, 2007.
• Gumbo, B Non-Waterborne Sanitation and Water Conservation.
• Gumbo, B (2005). Short-Cutting Phosphorus Cycle in Urban Ecosystems.
• Gumbo, B, Savenije, H and Kelderman, P (2002) Ecologising Societal Metabolism: The Case of Phosphorus, 3rd Int. Conf. Environmental Management, 2002.
• Guness, M, Jackson, S, Rodda, N, Smith, M, Trotter, D, Macleod, N and Buckley, C (2005) Impact of Buried Urine Diversion Waste on Environment Quality and Plant Growth, Ecosan Conference, 2005.
• Guness, M, Pillay, S, Rodda, N, Smith, M, Buckley, C and Macleod, N (2006) Quality of Leachate from Buried Urine Diversion Toilet Waste, Water Institute of South Africa Conference, 2006.
• Guzha, E Ecological Sanitation Practice and Technology Development in Southern Africaand Zimbabwean Case ….
• Guzha E, Nhapi I and J, R An Assessment of the Effect of Human Faeces and Urine on Maize Production and Water Productivity. Science Direct,
• Guzha, E, Nhapi, I and Rockstrom, J (2005) An Assessment of the Effect of Human Faeces and Urine on Maize Production and Water Productivity,
• Guzha, E, Rockstrom, J and Nhapi, I (2005) An Assessment of the Effect of Human Faeces (Humanure) and Urine (Ecofert) on Maize Production and Water Productivity, Ecosan Conference - 2005.
• H Palmquist, H J (2003) Urine, Faeces, Greywater and Biodegradable Solid Waste as Potential Fertilisers, 2nd International Symposium on ecological sanitation" Ecosan …, 2003 - urbanwater.org.
• Hannan, C and Andersson, I (2001) Gender Perspectives on Ecological Sanitation, Association of American Geographers,February 27-March 3, 2001, New York.
• Hawksworth, D, Archer, C, Rodda, N, Smith, M, Appleton, C and Buckley, C (2006). An Improved Method for the Recovery of Ascaris Ova from Solid Waste from Urine Diversion Toilets.
• Heeb, J (2005). Ecosan - Case Studies from around the World.
• Heeb, J and Conradin, K (2007) Ecosan Training Course Summer 2007 - Capacity Building for Ecological Sanitation in India,
• Heeb, J and Gnanakan, K (2003,April) Source Separation-New Toilets for Indian Slums, 2 nd international symposium on ecological sanitation.
• Heeb, J, Jenssen, P and Conradin, K (2006). M4: Management: Planning, Implementation and Operation.
• Henze, M (2006). Mogens Henze Cv.
• Hiessl, I and Toussaint, D (2003) Options for Sustainable Urban Water Infrastructure Systems: Results of the Akwa 2100 Project, 2nd International Symposium on Ecological sanitation. Lubeck, Germany:
• Höglund, C and högskolan, T (2001). Evaluation of Microbial Health Risks Associated with the Reuse of Source-Separated Human Urine. Stockholm Environment Institute,
• Holmer, R and Drescher, A (2005) Building Food-Secure Neighbourhoods: The Role of Allotment Gardens, U.A.Magazine.
• Holmer, R and Miso, A (2006) A City-Wide Ecosan Concept for Cagayan De Oro, Philippines, Proceedings of the GTZ/BMZ/DWA Conference" New Sanitation …, 2006.
• HOLMER, R J and DRESCHER, A W (2006). Empowering Urban Poor Communities through Integrated Vegetable Production in Allotment Gardens: The Case of Cagayan De Oro City, Philippines.
• Huba, E M, Xu, Z, Mang, H P and Jurga, I P (2007). Post-Composting Techniques of Digested Household Waste. International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management, 7 472-79.
• Hutton, G (2007). Economic Evaluation of Environmental Health Interventions to Support Decision Making. LA Press.com,
• Huuhtanen, S and Laukkanen, A (2006). A Guide to Sanitation and Hygiene for Those Working in Developing Countries. GLOBAL DRY TOILET CLUB OF FINLAND,
• Impacts, E (2008). Cambodia. wsp.org,
• Institute, I W m (2007). Water Figures. International Water management Institute,
• Jacinta (2008). World Water Week, 2008,
• Jansen, J, Otterpohl, R, Mühleck, R and Grangler, A (2003) Session H, 2nd International Symposium on Ecological Sanitation.
• Jansen, J, Otterpohl, R, Mühleck, R and Grangler, A (2004). Session H.
• Jenkins, M and Scott, B (2007). Opportunities for Sanitation Marketing in Uganda. USAID - HIP (Hygiene Improvement Project),
• Jenkins, M and Sugden, S (2006). Human Development Report 2006.
• Jensen, C (2006) Ecosan & City Planning-Plans for a Trial in Southern Lebanon (2'nd Ed.),
• Jensen, D (Apr. 7-11.2003) Decentralized Urban Grey Water Treatment at Klosterenga Oslo, 2 nd international symposium on ecological sanitation,. Lubeck:
• Jenssen, P, Heyerdahl, P, Warner, W and Greatorex, J (2003) Local Recycling of Wastewater and Wet Organic Waste–a Step Towards the Zero Emission Community, Proceedings of the 8 th Conference on Environmental Science …, 2003 -.
• Jenssen, P D H, Johannes; Huba-Mag, Elisabeth; Gnanakan, Ken; Warner, William S; Refsgaard, Karen; Stenstrom, Thor-Axel; Guterstam, Bjorn; Alsén, Knut Werner. (March 2004). Ecological Sanitation and Reuse of Wastewater.
• Jimenez, B (2007). Helminths (Worms) Eggs Control in Wastewater and Sludge.
• Jimenez, B, Austin, A, Cloete, E and Phasha, C Using Ecosan Sludge for Crop Production. Water Science and Technology,
• Jimenez-Cisneros, B and Maya-Rendon, C Helminths and Sanitation.
• Johannesburg, A (2006) 02 Dehydration Toilets B5 Traditional Dehydration Toilets in Yemen, 2 nd international symposium on ecological sanitation
• Johansson, M and Kvarnström, E (2005). A Review of Sanitation Regulatory Frameworks. EcoSanRes Programme & Stockholm Environment Institute,
• John, E (2001) The Pilot of Ecological Sanitation Project in Majumbasita, Dar Es Salaam-Tanzania, First International Conference on Ecological Sanitation.
• Jonah, A (2007) Ecological Sanitation (Ecosan) and the Kimberley Experience, Department of Water and Environmental Studies. Stockholm: Linkopings University,Sweden, 46.
• Jones, A P a O Creating User-Friendly Water and Sanitation Services for the Disabled: The Experience of Wateraid Nepal and Its Partners. WaterAid in Nepal
• Jönsson, H (2003) The Role of Ecosan in Achieving Sustainable Nutrient Cycles, 2 nd international symposium on ecological sanitation,.
• Jönsson, H, Stintzing, R A, Vinnerås, B and Salomon, E (2005) Guidelines on Use of Urine and Faeces in Crop, Ecological Sanitation Conference - 2005.
• Junge-Berberovic, R and Graber, A (2002) Wastewater Treatment in the Urban Environment, International Conference on Urban Horticulture.
• Kaiser, J (2006). An Analysis of the Use of Desiccant as a Method of Pathogen Removal in Compost Latrines in Rural ….
• Kakimolo, T, Imai, Y, Funamizu, N and Takakuwa, T (2006). Toxicity Assessment of the Extract of Compost as a Final Product from Bio-Toilet. Water Science & Technology, 2006 - iwaponline.com,
• Kalbermatten, J, Middleton, R and Schertenleib, R (2003). Household-Centred Environmental Sanitation. Water Supply and Sanitation Collaborative Council, 2003,
• Keraita, B, Danso, G and Obuobie, E Extending the “Ecosan Loop” to Address Health Concerns from Wastewater Irrigation in Urban and Peri-Urban Areas. EcosanRes.org,
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• Kishore, M, Mishra, C and Shrestha, M (2006). A Way Forward to Promote Ecosan Programme in Nepal.
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